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Swedish version available here (click this link).

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Welcome to the
BKWine Brief nr 76, November 2009 |
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It’s
done. The book is on its way from the printer’s. We haven’t seen it yet
but will soon. We’re very excited. On Thursday November 19 we will have
a launch event in Stockholm, so if you happen to be there you are of
course welcome: Restaurant Fellini, Riddargatan 21, 16.00-18.30. (A
copy of the invitation can be found here.) And if you can’t free up
your time so early in the evening we will be at the Prime Wine Bar on
Östermalmstorg from 19.30.
The book tells the story of how a wine is made. It’s aimed at the wine
enthusiast but can also be used as a wine course book. It’s quite
unusual in that it goes into details of vine growing and winemaking –
but with a text aimed at the wine lover.
The story in the book evolves around two themes: First, our innumerable
conversations with winemakers, interviews, vineyard visits (we visit
some 200-300 vineyards each year), wine shows etc. They are to a great
extent the ones who tell the story in the book, explaining what they do
and why. Secondly, we show that there are rarely any absolute truths.
There are always different sides to an argument. If one winemaker says
that you should absolutely have stainless steel fermentation tanks to
make good wines, his neighbour will be convinced concrete is the best.
The same goes for closures, oak, filtering, planting density etc etc.
And both are generally right and make good wines. The interesting thing
then is why you do this or that. And we explain, or let them explain,
that in the book.
The book has two sections: The first half is dedicated to the vineyard:
planting, vines and grape varieties, training and pruning methods, soil,
climate, illnesses, manual vs. mechanical harvest etc. We also try and
get to grips with this thing “terroir”. The vineyard section ends with
an explanation of organic wine growing and biodynamic wines (issues that
are often misunderstood!). We try and explain it in a practical, down to
earth way.
The second half talks about the work in the wine cellar: The importance
of sorting (and how you do it), crushing, pressing, fermentation is
looked at in detail, as is the ‘upbringing’ of the wine (élevage) and
the aging, the influence of oak, assemblage (blending), fining and
filtering (should you or should you not?) etc. We look at what various
substances you can add in the winemaking to control and influence the
result. Closures have a chapter of their own (another subject that is
often misunderstood): natural cork, plastic cork, screw caps, etc, as
does ‘special’ vinifications: sweet wine and sparkling wines. Finally we
look at defects and problems, e.g. corked wine and reduction, and what
types of wine you should cellar and age.
One day we hope to have it published in English! (Currently it is in
Swedish only.)
There’s been an some interesting discussions on the internet recently
about drinking.
One has been with a Swedish food writer who wrote a blog post about the
charms of getting drunk. We find it a bit difficult to understand that
attitude. If even adults, presumable responsible people, think that the
primary reason to drink wine (or other alcoholic beverages) is because
you get drunk or more or less inebriated, then how can you expect
youngsters to develop an intelligent and responsible attitude to
drinking? We voiced our opinions in a comment to her blog post but it
seems we did not get much support for our views. (If
you read Swedish you can read more here)
Another discussion on the internet has been about children and wine,
primarily from an American perspective. Some writers have compared the
American attitude to the “wise” European view that making wine a taboo
subject for children is not the best way of giving them a sense of what
it is and a sense of responsibility. Perhaps it is better to let the
children wet their finger in the wine and taste it, and learn what it is
about (part of the gastronomy around the family dinner table) rather
than hiding the issues of alcohol behind a wall and making it into a
so-much-more-desirable forbidden fruit? It seems the authors of the blog
post have not understood how things work in Sweden (or in the UK?), or
perhaps those countries are not considered part of Europe. Read more
below.
And also, the latest publicity campaign from the Swedish retail monopoly
underlines that Swedes are only half a step away from when we were
savages and rampaging and pillaging Vikings. They have taken out double
spread ads in the main daily paper proclaiming “We invented the World’s
smartest way of selling alcohol”! Who said Swedes were a humble and
self-effacing people? Read more below.
Wine bloggers
We’re just back from the European Wine Bloggers Conference (#EWBC in
twitter-speak). It was a great event and very interesting. Wine bloggers
comes in all flavours, shapes and sizes! It was an unlikely mix of
people. But whatever kind of people they are they are terribly nice
fellas! the conference agenda covered lots of things: wine tourism,
1-0-1- of wine blogging, how to video blog, how to monetise blogging
(BKWine was on the panel of that one) and much much, more. But more
important than the sessions were all the people you met, talked with and
discussed with. And there were an awful lot of excellent Portuguese
wines to taste too! Something to put on your agenda for next year if you
are a wine blogger!
Samples and freebies
Another big discussion on the interent (and originally on the European
Wine Bloggers Conference, #EWBC) was on wine samples and freebies.
Should wine bloggers accept free samples from importers or wine
producers? Is it acceptable to take samples? Should one always specify
in the blog articles that the reviewed wines have been received as
samples? Interesting questions. But not necessarily limited to wine
bloggers. Read more about it further down.
Britt & Per
PS: Recommend to your
friends to read the Brief or forward it to them !
More on wine:
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Britt

Per
All
previous issues
of the Brief are here:
Archive |
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News from BKWine |
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Wine Tours
Custom wine
tours
We
also make custom designed wine tours – on-demand tours for you and a group
of friends, for your company (maybe to scout new winegrowers?), for a
special event… We can combine winery visits and wine touring with other
activities: gastronomic workshops, visit to an oyster farm, truffles
hunting, cheese making, and more. We’ve done tours for wine clubs, for
sommelier educations, for corporate events, for wine importers, for wine
course study groups… just to mention a few.
You'll get a tour designed exactly according to your requirements and
tastes, made by one of the most experienced wine people in the business. We
personally visit some 200 wineries and taste thousands of wines every year;
we write on wine for various wine magazines (we had more than 30 articles
published last year); in 2007 we published a ground breaking book on the
wine of the Languedoc and this year we have another one coming. And we have
organised hundreds of wine tours over the years. More info on the BKWine wine tours here!
Wine tours in Finnish More info on the
Finnish wine tours here: Viinimatkoja |
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Recommendations |
| A selection of
what we have tried, tasted or visited recently.
□
Producers
Domaine Monplezy, Pezenas,
Languedoc
They
make Vin de Pays des Cotes de Thongue, one of the better known vin de pays
denominations in the Languedoc. Grapes are mainly syrah, grenache, carignan,
cinsault, merlot, roussanne and marsanne. They have 22 ha of vineyards with
not very fertile soil (which is of course good for the quality of the wine).
It is beautifully located, surrounded by the typical Languedoc garrigue with
it aromatic herbs. The Languedoc flag flutters in the wind in the yard and
the wines have a very definite Languedoc character. Good fruit and generous
wines. Try for instance the cuvée Felicité that they harvest by hand, made
from carignan, grenache and syrah. It gets a short aging in oak barrels.
Spicy aromas mixed with some liquorice and freshly roast coffee. Perfect
with a roast leg of lamb or grilled lamb chops!
Click here for address and more recommendations.
Domaine Marronniers, Chablis
We
find Domaine Marronniers in the small village of Préhy, a short drive from
Chablis itself. There Bernard Legland and his wife welcome you for a wine
tasting of a range of Chablis wines. The domaine has some 20 ha of
vineyards: petit Chablis, Chablis, and Chablis premier cru. Bernard is fond
of the crispy, clean style of Chablis so none of his wines are aged in oak.
“Why would we want to hide what we get from our soil?” he asks. In his view,
Chablis has a unique soil, that makes Chablis a true vin de terroir, with a
steeliness and minerality that resembles no other. If you don’t believe him,
try his very drinkable, crispy Petit Chablis 2008 (6.5€ at the cellar door)
or the Chablis 2007 with very refreshing aromas of citrus fruit and a nice
minerality. Very good. If you are looking for something a bit more complex
you can try the 1er Cru Montmains 2007 (11.50€), still a bit reserved but
with very good development potential. Or a Chablis Vieilles Vignes 2005 (9€)
already with a bit of maturity and a nice, honeyed character.
Click here for address and more recommendations.
Read about more recommended
producers on the site:
Favourite Producers
□ Wine
Bars and Restaurants
Restaurant Cap Sud, Tours
A charming little restaurant in the heart of Tours in the Loire valley,
located between the Cathedral and the Vieux Tours. Open Tuesdays to
Saturdays. In short: very high ambitions and moderate prices! It’s an
innovative cuisine, with inspired presentations of the dishes. The emphasis
is on southern French raw materials and products, lots of shell fish and
vegetables. At lunch time you can get a three course menu for around 15
euro, in the evening they have a “small” menu (not on Sat) for just under
20€, and one for 38€. The wine list offers a range of wines from all over
France, starting at 20€. They have several interesting Vouvrays on the list.
Click here for address and more recommendations.
Au Vieux Comptoir, Bar à
vins – Restaurant, Paris 1
A popular restaurant on a side street to the busy rue Rivoli. Nice
atmosphere and very friendly and helpful staff (well worth underlining!). At
lunch time you can have Today’s Special for 14€, traditional French cooking,
e.g. a ‘hachis parmentier’ (a gratin of mashed potatoes with minced meat),
excellent to try in winter when you need to warm up. If you like beef you
should try their tempting côtes de boeuf, a giant ‘beef chop’ from cows of
the Maine Anjou race (but you should be two persons sharing – it weighs in
at 1.4 kilos!) with sauce béarnaise. Or try the excellent charcuteries from
Alsace, the Jura of the Basque countries, the veal from Corrèze or the
scallops. All is made from prime raw material. They have an interesting wine
list with, unusually, many wines served by the glass. A bistro one will come
back to!
Click here for address and more recommendations.
□ Wine
of
the Month
Criteria: an interesting wine
(not too cheap) and one that you can enjoy with dinner or friends (not too
expensive). And very good!
Åsa’s wine of the month:
Rosé du Coteau from the agricultural institute in Aosta – cheap rose with
class
This
month’s wine comes from Valle d’Aosta in northern Italy. The Rosé d’Aosta is
made by the Institut Agricole Régional. They frequently experiment with
various techniques in the vineyards. It is an easy-drinking rosé made from
the gamay grape. The vines are planted in a vineyard at 800 m altitude on a
steep slope. It goes well with starters or simpler main courses that are not
too fat or heavy and not too strong flavours. It is very fresh with a hint
of bitterness in the finish that avoids that it gets boring. The colour is
light with some beautiful hints of brownish yellow. Excellent value for
money. Approx 5 euro.
www.iaraosta.it
Jack's wine of the month:
A Amarone 2006 from Alpha Zeta
It is a dark November evening, just a plain weekday, and you need some red
to go with your parmesan that you just picked up at the cheese shop. The
scenario requires quite a substantial red wine and the solution is at hand:
Try a A Amarone 2006 from Alpha Zeta (~10€ for a half bottle). It gives you
lots of fruity flavours, good concentration, quite dense, with a good long
finish. It survives even the stronger cheeses. In spite of the high alcohol
(15%) the wine is balanced and gives you a lot of character for a relatively
modest price. You can also keep it in your cellar for a few years but it’s
delicious to cheese this November!
Read more recommendations on
restaurants and wine bars on
my Restaurant and Wine Bar page. |
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News from the Wine World |
The (new)
ultimate wine site for everything? Findawine.com
There are a surprising amount of people who think that there is money to be
made from online wine sites. Some are wine lovers, some of business people,
and some try and be both. FindAWine.com probably falls into the latter
category. Founded by two young French business school graduates, it’s been
in the works for almost three years. Finally, it’s now launched. And you can
try it here:
FindAWine.com. If you want to find where to buy a wine you can use
Findawine (just like Twenga, PriceRunner, Kelkoo, or Wine-Searcher). If you
want to store your tasting notes and manage your cellar, you can do it (just
like Snooth or Adegga for example). If you want to find the best wine and
food match the have an artificial intelligence engine to help you. If you
want to read up on wine knowledge, they have 1000+ pages with wine articles.
If you want to read comments and tasting notes on a wine you can do it,
Parker’s, Tanzer’s and other “authorities” (but it is unclear what kind of
copyright rights they have to publish those notes though), or other
community members. If you want to partake in a wine community you can do it
(just like at Wine 2.0 or OWC for example). And this points perhaps to the
concern I have about FindAWine. It’s trying to be all things to everyone
about wine. It’s as if there could be one site that answers all your
questions about wine and does all you could ever want to do. And generally,
that’s not how things work today on internet. Often, the specialists have an
edge over the generalists. Is this a sign of the Frenchs’ belief that there
can be one true (and centrally managed) source of information (like the
plans they had for a humanly managed search engine to compete with Google)?
The only way to find out if it makes sense is to try it and see if it’s
useful to you. And that you can do here:
FindAWine.com. Oh, and the money? Well, they intend to make the money on
commissions from the online wine shops. Each time you go from a
recommendation on FindAWine to a wine shop and buy a bottle they get a cut.
Oh, and in spite of the name the site is in French.
”Let the children taste wine”
In
many places this is a controversial statement, not least in Sweden, our
country of origin. But there’s recently been quite some discussion on that
theme on the internet. It started with Dr Vino (Tyler Colman) who wrote
about
his six year old son coming home from school with a pamphlet bunching beer,
wine, Marijuana, crack etc together as dangerous drugs. The post has
(today) 54 comments. That sparked Gabriella Opaz (Catavino) to write a post
where she argues for
the reintroduction of the word “experimentation” into the American
dictionary (Gabriella has many talents, one of which is to write strange
headlines). She criticises the American attitude of forbidding things (e.g.
anyone under 18/20/21, depending on state, tasting wine) and compares it to
how children are brought up in Europe, where, she says, there’s nothing
secret or forbidden about wine. Instead the children learn about wine at the
dinner table, and taste wine at an early age together with the family. This
“European” attitude doesn’t create the aura around wine as something
forbidden, dangerous and therefore exciting, as is the case in the USA, that
leads to many alcohol related problems. According to Gabriella. There are
quite a few interesting comments on Gabriella’s article too. As a follow up
to that, Finkus Bripp (a pseudonym for a Canadian sommelier living in
Germany) wrote about his experience growing up in an Italian family in
Canada, where
at every dinner there was wine on the table, wine that he was given a taste
of already at a young age. When he grew older, at the age when
youngsters start ‘partying’ he was didn’t understand the attitude of his
friends at school when they wanted to raid the wine or liquor cabinet and
get ‘drunk’ for the party. For him, wine was just something you had with
dinner and there wasn’t any particular fun involved in the ‘drunk’ part of
it for him. This is hardly an argumentation that goes down well in many
countries today, certainly not in Sweden or England. The Swedish
anti-alcohol propaganda makes it clear that if anyone under 18 (the legal
drinking age, but you have to be 20 to shop in the state owned wine stores)
is given a taste of alcohol they will be only a small step away from
alcoholism and social misery. The information also makes it quite clear that
the main purpose of drinking is getting drunk. I think that I need to
explain to Gabriella that Sweden, and probably England too, are not part of
Europe. At least not her Europe.
What do you think?
Comment on "Let the children taste wine" here!
Amazon.com closes down it’s
wine shop
It
was big new in ecommerce when Amazon.com decided to launch a wine shop. but
even before the shop has started they have decided to close down the wine
sale project at Amazon. We haven’t seen an official explanation for it, but
industry observers think that it has to do with logistical and regulatory
difficulties. In the USA it is very complicated to sell wines from one state
to another. There are many rules and regulations (and different ones in each
state) that stipulates how it must be done, sometimes requiring impossible
logistics or other restrictive requirements. Unfortunately, since this
severely restricts the choice of wine for consumers in many states. The
system was created after the prohibition and remains largely in place. It is
of course defended by many of the established players, whose positions are
protected by it.
www.winebusiness.com
White wine is dangerous for
your teeth
The
high acidity found in most white wines can damage your teeth, according to a
report in Nutrition Research. The acidity in the wine attacks the calcium
and erodes the enamel. If you eat e.g. cheese with the wine the effect may
be lessened. This is perhaps not big news. Have you ever been to a tasting
of a large number of Alsace wines or Champagnes you may have noticed the
unpleasant feeling in the teeth afterwards. To avoid sever damages one
should avoid brushing the teeth after drinking or tasting the wines, it is
suggested. Good advice, we think, that our dentist agrees with. Last time we
were there she recommended a new type of tooth paste (called Pro-émail) that
supposedly helps rebuild the enamel.
news.bbc.co.uk
Box bar?
Can
you make BiBs trendy? The first “pop up bar” is what they call it. The wine
importer Philipson Söderberg has launched a wine bar dedicated to the
“celebration of bag-in-box wines” in the centre of Stockholm. They will
mainly (only?) be serving Fleur du Cap wine from plastic bags in cartons. It
sounds about as inspired as if you launched a restaurant proclaiming to use
only frozen raw materials – nothing fresh – in the cooking. Or if you
organised a concert and only provided a transistor radio as a loudspeaker.
Bizarre. Some kind of inverted snobbism?
http://boxbar.se/ (Trivia: more than 50% of all wine sold in the
monopoly wine shops in Sweden is sold in bag-in-box.)
Free samples and free
tastings
One of the discussions that came up on the recent European Wine Bloggers
Conference (#EWBC) was about free wine samples: should bloggers accept free
tasting samples from importers or wine producers? It was debated in all
directions. Some said that wine bloggers should not accept samples. Others
meant that it was OK to accept samples provided you made ‘full disclosure’
(“this wine tastes excellent, and btw I’ve had it as a free sample”…). We
don’t agree. For us, this is rather simple:
1) wine bloggers (and we considers ourselves as such) are no different than
others who write about wine in e.g. printed media,
2) it is impossible to write professionally (or on a certain level, even if
not professionally) about wine without accepting various kinds of freebies,
3) what counts is the writer’s ethics and personal integrity and stringency.
Conclusion:
wine bloggers (like other writers) can, or should, accept free samples and
there is no need to ‘disclose’ that certain wines have been received as free
samples. If you write positively about a wine just because you have received
it as a sample (perhaps in the hope of getting more?) you will with time
loose your credibility as a critic and commentator. To have a disclosure
policy or at every occasion specify that this is based on a free sample is
futile. What is the reader supposed to think? “Ah, this comment is based on
a free sample so I don’t think it’s quite neutral and not as accurate as
this critic’s usual comments”? Either you have a good writer’s ethic and
then disclosure does not make any difference, or you are a weak soul and
corrupt (unduly kind to samples) and then it won’t make any difference to do
‘disclosure’ either.
Compare it to e.g. sports journalists or music critics who write in papers –
should they specify in their articles that “I have had a free ticket to this
event”? No, we don’t think so. Everyone takes it for granted. (In the US the
FTC, Federal Trade Commission, recently published a recommendation that
bloggers should be obliged to give disclosure for samples, and other
freebies. The strange thing with this is that the FTC does not require the
same kind of disclosure from the printed press. Incomprehensible.)
In other words: dear wine producers and wine importers, do send us samples,
or invite us to tastings and other such things! In reality, with full
disclosure, we receive very few wine samples (but a bit more often go to
press lunches or tastings). If we like the wine we taste we will write a
good review. If we don’t like it we will not review it or perhaps write
something a bit critical. Does this mean that we may be influenced by
marketing efforts? Yes, of course but there’s nothing negative in that. If
we do get a sample we are more likely to taste the wine and write about it
(if we like it) than if we don’t receive a sample, which means we’re
influenced by the marketing. Is it a problem? No, we don’t think so, as long
as we are honest with our writing and don’t write up things positively just
because we’ve had a freebie.
Actually, I very much doubt that any serious wine writer can honestly claim
to have a “no freebies” policy. One who never accepts samples. Never goes to
free wine tastings. Never accept lunch invitations. Never travel to
vineyards on paid expenses or accepts tasting samples at wineries, etc. I
don’t think such a writer exists. So, what do you think? Read on:
3 days in Lisbon and all I did was piss off a bull and
Dear FTC: I take samples (W Blake Gray), and Julia Sevenich
My Policy on "Freebies" or a view from a non-wine person
David Sanger Photographer.
What do you think?
Comment on "Free samples and free tastings" here!
Parsed wine
Are
you looking for a nice gift to give to your enemy? Perhaps one of the
strange decanters made by the artist Etienne Meneau can fit the bill? The
shape of the decanters is reminiscent of the root system of a vine (or an
upside down tree). Each can contain one normal bottle of wine. The price is
a little bit over 2000 euro. On the site there is an instruction on how to
use them: “after a short training you can perfectly pour wine in a glass
without any drop anywhere”. To your enemy? Can you imagine washing it!
http://the-strange-decanter.blogspot.com/
Antinori makes wine in
Romania
“[Romaina] has all the right ingredients to produce great wines: perfect
climate, very good exposure, great terroirs.” Piero Antinori says to
Decanter. He has just launched his first Romanian wine, Cantus Primus 2007,
made in a joint venture with British wine importer Halewood International.
The wine will retail for around €8-9. The vineyards will in time cover 106
ha. More info:
www.decanter.com
Rosé port
There’s
a new category of port wine: rosé. The Port Wine Institute (IDVP) has
approved rosé port as a denomination. Already last year Croft launched a
rosé port: Croft Pink. Formally, it has been considered a very lightly
coloured ruby but now it has its own category. Apart from Croft’s there has
not been many rosé ports available, except an own label brand in some
British super markets. The rosé must by made by the saignée method, i.e. a
short maceration on the skins before the lightly coloured grape juice is
separated from the skinks. In other words, it is not allowed to make it by
blending red and white, as is allowed in Champagne but in few other European
wine districts. We have not tasted it but reports indicate that we have not
missed a great deal.
”The world’s smartest way to
sell alcohol”
Usually,
this is a story that would only appear in the Swedish edition of the BKWine
Brief but this is so outrageous so we have to share it with everyone. In a
recent issue of one of the biggest daily paper the Swedish monopoly retailer
of wine and spirits, Systembolaget, run a two page as. No, it was not to
sell some good wines. It was
to proclaim that they are the world’s best retailer and that the Swedish
people should be happy that they have a monopoly market. Because
otherwise we would all be alcoholics. So this is a monopoly (Systembolaget,
a state owned company) that spends about 2.5 million euro each year,
according to their previous CEO, on “marketing”. And marketing in their view
is to tell people
a) Systembolaget is the world’s best retailer,
b) Sweden has one of the world’s best selections of wines and spirits (a bit
short of 2000 items;. Berry Brothers, alone, in London has some 4000 items.
Can you follow the logic? No, we neither. Some years ago they hired Jancis
Robinson to do a study of their range. No, I don't know what Jancis'
conclusion was. The report is secret and classified information and the
monopoly has declined to share it with us),
c) without the monopoly all Swedes would drown in misery, we would have
1,600 more deaths each year, 14,000 more wife beatings and 16 million more
sick leave days.
We’re not joking. This is exactly what they say in the ad. That’s based on
what they call a “scientific research report”. That report is the creation
of a dozen or so alcohol and drug researchers, led by Harold Holder of
Berkley, California, who sat down around a table and started guessing: “So
how much do we think that alcohol consumption will increase if they start
selling it in grocery stores. Oh, I’d say perhaps 30% more or so… What do
you think?” Scientific report, yes indeed. They also claim that John D
Rockefeller sponsored a major study to see what model for alcohol sales was
best and that it concluded that “the Swedish model” was the best. That when
prohibition was over many US states introduced alcohol monopolies and most
of those are still in existence (that’s very typical for the deceitful facts
they use: “many states” introduced monopolies and “most of those” still
exist). Some years ago there was a study that considered that it was a peril
to democracy when government agencies (or government controlled companies
such as the Systembolaget monopoly) took on the role of propagandists. It is
the role of the people to decide the polices and for the state to execute
them. Not the other way around. The Systembolaget ignores it of course. In
Sweden the Systembolaget alcohol monopoly spends 2.5 million euros a year on
forming public opinion. No wonder people think they’re great.
What do you think?
Comment on "The world's smartest way to sell alcohol" here!
The founder of the Spanish
Wine Academy wanted by Interpol
The
headline only refers to one of the aspect of this strange story. Pancho
Campo founded some years back the Spanish Wine Academy, a training and event
organising profit motivated corporation (and not as one might guess from the
name an official Spanish body). Campo is also the organiser of the wine
hullabaloo Wine Futures that is taking place in Rioja at this very moment
(November 13) with speakers such as Robert Parker, Jancis Robinson and Gary
Vaynerchuk. It turns out that Campo has been sentenced to one year in prison
in absentia in Dubai and that there is an international arrest warrant on
him. When the news of this broke Campo decided to relinquish the management
of the Wine Futures congress and hand over the responsibility to someone
else (his brother in law if we remember right). Jim Budd, an investigative
English wine journalist (if ever there were such a thing), has delved into
this affair and found that e.g. Campo has been accused by his business
partner in Dubai to have “misappropriated” 640,000€, that he was forced to
surrender his passport to a Dubai court (so as not to disappear), but left
the country using another passport (since he has double nationality). Budd
also poses the question (to himself and to Campo) where the funding for the
Spanish Wine Academy came from. It is not very difficult to read between the
lines and get the impression that it may have been from the Dubai affair.
Budd has so far not had an answer from Campo. You can
read more about this wine thriller of international dimensions (e.g. Campos
MW credentials) on Jim Budd’s blog: Jim’s Loire.
Why white wine goes better
with fish
White
wine with fish is one of the best known rules of thumbs in food and wine
matching. Researchers at Mercian Corp in Fujisawa in Japan has discovered
why red wine and fish don’t marry well. Apparently, when the iron contents
in the wine reaches 2 milligrams per litre or more there’s a chemical
reaction that creates unpleasant fishy tastes. The researches are not quite
certain with what the iron reacts but think that it might be with an
unsaturated fatty acid that exists in some types of fish and shellfish. And
since red wine generally has higher iron contents than white wines it is the
red-with-fish combination that does not work. However, not all red wines
have such high iron contents and not all fish/shellfish produce this result.
So the conclusion is: if you want red wine with fish you just have to try it
and see if it works. As reported in
sciencenow.sciencemag.org
A Bordeaux chateau goes up
in smoke
Figuratively
speaking. Chateau Labegorce Zédé (Médoc, Bordeaux) will cease to exist as a
wine as of 2009. Both Labegorce Zédé and Chateau Labegorce are owned by the
family of the deceased Hubert Perrodo. The two wines will now be combined
and be sold under the label Chateau Labegorce. The family also owns the
Chateau Marquis d’Alesme Becker. that wine will henceforth be sold under the
label Chateau Marquis d’Alesme (without Becker). Some of the grapes from the
Labegorce wines will in the future be used for the Marquis d’Alesme. This is
quite interesting as an illustration of the fact that the chateau names in
Bordeaux is really nothing else than wine brands. Provided the grapes come
from the correct appellation (and even that with some flexibility sometimes)
you can use them for whatever chateau wine you want. A consequence of this
is of course that the classifications (e.g. the famous 1855 one) are really
a classification of brands, nothing else. Interesting, isn’t it?
www.decanter.com
Organic vineyards increasing
in France
3.3%
of all French vineyards are cultivated organically. It adds up to a total of
28 000 ha. The acreage increased with 25% in 2008. the agricultural ministry
has set a target of 20% of all agricultural land in 2020. Vine growing is
ahead of other farming when it comes to organic culture: 3.3% of vineyards
compared to 3% for all farm land. On the other hand (non-organic) vineyards
account for a disproportionate amount of the use of chemicals used on farm
land. Three areas account for two thirds of all organic vineyards:
- Languedoc Roussillon, with 8337 ha (+36 %)
- Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur, 6674 ha (+26 %)
- Aquitaine (with e.g. Bordeaux), 3763 ha (+23 %)
More info:
www.vitisphere.com
Buy an organic vineyard
If
you feel tempted to invest in a vineyard and winery, and in particular in an
organic one, then there are three currently for sale at Vignobles
Investissment: One in Minervois La Livière with 80 hectares of grounds
(2.5-5M €), one with 40 ha with panoramic views over the landscape in the
Cevennes (1.5-2.5M €) and a third one also in the Languedoc-Roussillon but
with the vines on vins de pays land, 72 ha (1.5-2.5M €). But don’t expect to
have a calm and quite country life in the south of France shade if you buy a
vineyard… More info
www.vignobles-investissement.com
Wine sales up again – in the
US
Sales of wine in October were up 7% according to numbers released by Nielsen
for the US market. Sales dropped sharply at the beginning of the year but
picked up a tiny bit in September. This positive trend are confirmed by the
October numbers. On the other hand, wine sales seems very cyclical with a
big peak in December and January. Comparing the 2009 numbers with 2008 shows
that this year’s sales are very similar to the sales volumes (in dollar
value) last year, which seems to contradict that the wine sector in the US
has been hard hit by the “crisis”. More info:
www.winebusiness.com
Have a news
item you'd like to see here or have a news tip? Send me an email:
winebrief@bkwine.com |
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Book Reviews |
Oenologie et
crus des vins
By Kilien Stengel, editor
Publisher: Editions Jérôme Vilette
Supposedly,
this book is intended for student sommeliers and restaurateurs, as well as
those studying viticulture, oenology. It is an ambitious task and one that
it does not live up to. It is, as far as we know, only published in French.
One would hope that a student in wine would merit a concise and structured
introduction to wine but then we would suggest looking elsewhere. Let us
take some examples: In the oenology chapter we can read “destemming and
crushing are not absolutely indispensable operations” and “the press is an
agricultural machine used in a fixed place to extract by pressure certain
juices, notably the grape juice, destined for wine making” or “a bottle is a
generally a recipient cylindrical at the base and narrowing towards the
top”. Or worse: “these varying methods [of mechanical, chemical or no
removal of weed and grass] are sometimes called ‘biodynamics’, a process
that does not yet have an official definition”. The book starts off with a
section on viticulture and vinification. It then has a few “practical tips”
chapters: where to buy, how to store and how to serve etc. the third section
is a brief overview of all French wine regions. No non-French wines are
mentioned. It is a curious mix of a text that tries to go into technical
details in some areas but misses important points. The original, now revised
text is from 1984. Perhaps it would have been better to write something
entirely new instead.
Click here for more book reviews on my site. You will also
find links to on-line book shops on that page.
Choosing the Right Wine
By: Beverley Blanning
Publisher: Teach Yourself
This
is a soft cover, pocket size book on how to teach yourself about wine.
Small, simple (no glossy paper, virtually no illustrations) and very good.
One of the best introductions to learning about wine an in particular wine
tasting we’ve seen in quite some time. The author explains the basics and
then goes on to more advanced subjects. Her approach is also refreshingly
free from snobbism and “wine nerdery”. This is a book that in simple steps
can teach you how better to appreciate and understand wine – a book for the
curious. One can of course have opinions about the opinions voiced in the
book – but that’s what wine is about. Opinions and discussion. The first
part of the book deals with how to taste wines, including some practical
exercises of course. Part two goes more into details on the tastes of wines
with a closer look on grape varieties, climate, winemaking and other things
that influence the result. Part three is a very short overview of some of
the most important wine regions including flavour profiles and tasting
exercises. The last part of the book goes into practical aspects like wine
and food, buy and serving wine. An excellent introduction, easy and pleasant
to read, for the aspiring wine lover.
Click here for more book reviews on my site. You will also
find links to on-line book shops on that page.
The Ultimate Austrian Wine
Guide (2009/2010 edition)
By: Peter Moser
Publisher: Falstaff Publications
We’ve
previously reviewed this book, in an earlier edition, so this is just an
update. And it’s well worth mentioning again! The title tells it all. This
is the ultimate guide to Austrian wines, as far as we know. The bulk of the
book is made up of wine producer profiles. We can’t claim to be able to
judge if it is an extensive coverage or not, but what is there is very
informative. The profiles are organised according to wine regions. Each
region has an introductory text with maps that are quite detailed and
useful, even for the traveller on location. A short introduction explains
grape varieties, rules and regulations etc. There’s even a section at the
end with addresses to importers of Austrian wines across the world. We
certainly hope it will contribute to making the excellent Austrian wines
better known outside of the country. A good thing the book exists in
English!
Click here for more book reviews on my site. You will also
find links to on-line book shops on that page.
History of Wine Words
By: Charles Hodgson
Publisher: P2Peak Press
The
best use for this book is probably as a dinner conversation piece. Or as
something to leaf through idly in the sofa. It a dictionary of wine words –
each word is described with a bit of history and sometimes an amusing story.
You can learn, for example, that ullage, the empty space between wine and
cork, comes from the French ouillage, meaning to top up, which in itself has
its roots in the Latin oculus, meaning ‘eye’. And the eye supposedly refers
to the empty air space in a barrel. Or that a ‘butt’ is not what you think
but a 15th century English word for barrel (or sometimes bottle). I’d have
liked to know the origins of the bung, as in the bung hole, but it’s not
there unfortunately. The author is a wine lover and etymologist with his own
web site at
podictionary.com. Entertaining.
Click here for more book reviews on my site. You will also
find links to on-line book shops on that page.
South-West France, the Wines
and Winemakers
By: Paul Strang, photographs by Jason Shenai
Publisher: University of California Press
This
is a book that has been in the coming for a very long time and now finally
(!), is it published. Let’s start with this: if you are even remotely
interested in wines from other than the big-and-famous appellations you
should read this book. It covers a huge area of France, the South West (le
Sud-Ouest) where you have a very large variety of wines and wine styles.
It’s a very ambitious project to try and cover all of it but Paul Strang
carries it off excellently. Secondly, this is really (really!) a region that
deserves more attention from the wine lover. There are a few moderately well
know districts, Cahors and Madiran mainly, but even those are just barely
recognised by the average wine lover. The problem, as Strang points out, is
that almost all wine growers are small family enterprises, with limited
production and no marketing budget, so they rarely make it to the
supermarket shelves – production is just too small. So you have to seek them
out in specialised shops, or on location. And Strang’s book is an excellent
guide to find the best wines. The bulk of the book is producer profiles, but
each region also gets a thorough introduction explaining rules and
regulations, grape varieties etc. Grape varieties is a subject of particular
interest in this region – you can find a wealth of local, traditional
varieties that exist no where else, making some very interesting and
character-full wines (and some very strange wines too). It’s a pleasure to
read it and think of some of the wines one has tasted, and long for some
that one has not yet tried but now read about. Two gripes: why are there no
captions on the photos? Really a pity. Now one has to guess what’s on the
pictures. It would also have been nice with a few more photos – it’s such a
beautiful region and it doesn’t quite come through. But book editors
sometimes don’t like when the page number goes up and up I guess. Definitely
a book to read about a region whose wines you should try.
Click here for more book reviews on my site. You will also
find links to on-line book shops on that page.
Grand Crus Classés, Grands
Chefs Etoilés
By: Sophie Brissaud, photo Cyril le Tourneur d’Ison & Iris Sullivan, plus
many contributing chefs and sommeliers
Publisher: Editions de la Martinière
It’s
logical. This is a book made to impress, about wines made to impress, and
about food designed to impress. It weighs in at 3 kg, almost 400 pages, so
it will certainly not pass unnoticed. The book is about 87 of the “grand
crus” of Bordeaux, produced in collaboration with the Conseil des Grands
Crus Classés. Each of the chateaux covered in the book is presented with a
profile describing some of its history as well as some technical details
about the wines. To each wine there is a matching dish, designed and
prepared by a Michelin-starred chef (a different chef for each wine),
presented with a detailed recipe. It’s the ultimate coffee table book, or
should one say wine cabinet book in this case. All is lavishly illustrated
of course. Perhaps it is a book to leisurely leaf through, a book designed
to create dreams and desires?
Click here for more book reviews on my site. You will also
find links to on-line book shops on that page.
L’histoire du Crémant
d’Alsace ou la genèse des bulles
By: Nicole Laugel
Bublisher: Jérôme Do Bentzinger Editeur
The
story about the creation of the Crémant d’Alsace appellation is an
entertaining success story. AOC Crémant d’Alsace came into existence not
until 1975 and now they sell 30 million bottles per year. It’s the preferred
bubbly of the French after champagne. The Dopff family (from Dopff au
Moulin) is the protagonist in the book – it’s the family that pioneered
sparkling Alsace wine with a second fermentation in the bottle. Already in
the early 1900s Julien Dopff sold wine labelled as Champagne Dopff. At the
time Alsace was part of Germany but in 1918, when it became French, using
the word ‘champagne’ was outlawed. Instead they had to label it under the
designation “vin mousseux”. This marked the beginning of the fight against
this (as it is perceived) terrible denomination, since almost any cheap
bubbly plonk can be called mousseux. Finally, in 1975, the fight is won and
the Alsatians are allowed to start called their wines Crémant d’Alsace. But
the road to get there was long. Outdrawn discussions with authorities
(always sceptical), with Champagne houses (who have since relinquished the
label ‘crémant’ that used to signify a lower pressure champagne), Spaniards
(who it turned out also wanted to claim the Crémant name as theirs),
growers, cooperatives… The book reads well and gives a very interesting
insight into the travails behind the creation of an appellation contrôlée.
We are also given some details of how you make sparkling wines with
different methods. At the outset it was only Dopff au Moulin and two
co-operatives who made sparkling Alsace wine. Now almost every producer
makes one or more bubbly cuvées.
Click here for more book reviews on my site. You will also
find links to on-line book shops on that page. |
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France:
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Sweden:
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Belgium, Switzerland, Spain, Denmark,...:
Wine auction
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Britt Karlsson, BKWine
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